Luftschutz Helmet
This is a German civilian model helmet used by the Luftschutzwarndienst (Air Raid Warning Service) between 1934 and 1945. Civilian members of the Luftschutzwarndienst were required to purchase helmets that bore a distinct winged decal insignia on their front.
Most of the helmets were manufactured in lightweight metal and were generally painted a dark blue-black color. These are the most common of all German helmets.
The decal on the helmets took the form of a pair of wings with a small swastika in the center and a banner reading “Luftschutz” in block Latin script over the top.
The decals were printed in silver and gold with silver being the more common. The reason for the color variation is not known. Some have speculated that the gold Luftschutz decal was intended for specific use by the Wasserschutzpolizei (Water Protection Police) who were responsible for Air Protection duties along coastal or inland waterways in both Germany and occupied countries. There has been little evidence gathered to establish whether or not the gold decal can be attributed to this specialized group. Others have speculated that the gold version was simply a maker’s variation. This is supported by the the fact that Luftschutz helmets were manufactured by large and small helmet factories. Another hypothesis for the gold decal is that it may have been intended for high level leaders within the Air Protection Warning Service. The veteran that acquired this speciman referred to the individual he took it from as ‘being an officer.’
Most of the above information was found on GermanHelmets.com
Particulars about this helmet. Jim Cavellier acquired this from a neighbor many years ago. He asked if I would be interested in it and then gave it to me. Thanks, Jim!
Gold Decal on the front.
There is a seam mark as shown on the 3-Piece, but no rivets or overlap is evident, it appears to be a welded seam.
Number impressed in the back reads: RI 2-38/28
| Decal on back underside of helmet: | Translates as: |
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Selling approved in accordance with ยง8 Luftshutz regulations Head Size 57 Maximum Price RM [missing] |
The price is believed to have been a maximum of 5 Reich Marks.